Reflection & Action Plan: Trusting What You’ve Built

By Kevin Cotter, PGA

Every golfer who’s ever faced a critical shot knows the tension between knowledge and trust. You’ve practiced your swing mechanics, rehearsed your pre-shot routine, and refined your mental approach—yet when the pressure increases, doubt creeps in in.

One of the key lessons from The Modern Psychology of Golf’s “Mind Over Mechanics” chapter is that mastery doesn’t come from thinking more — it comes from trusting more.


Reflection: Quieting the Over-Thinker

Reflect on your journey as a golfer. How many hours have you dedicated to refining your grip, stance, and tempo? How many lessons, drills, and rounds have shaped the swing you have today? Most players underestimate that foundation.

When doubt takes over, you’re essentially telling yourself that all that effort didn’t matter. But performance peaks when you stop trying to control the swing and start allowing your trained motion to happen naturally.

You can’t analyze your way through the downswing—you must trust your instincts.


Action Plan: Turning Thought into Trust

1. Define your blueprint.
Write down three fundamentals that define your swing—your personal anchors, like posture, tempo, or alignment. When under pressure, return to these instead of chasing quick fixes.

2. Rehearse trust under pressure.
Simulate competition during practice. Choose a target, perform your entire routine, and swing with full commitment—avoid thinking mechanically.

3. Reflect daily. After each round, note one swing where you trusted yourself and one where you didn’t. Awareness builds confidence.

4. Build your confidence loop.
Each trusted shot strengthens your confidence in preparation. That confidence brings calmness, and calmness leads to consistent performance.


The Payoff: Freedom Through Trust

When you trust what you’ve built, golf becomes flow instead of force. You’ll feel rhythm replace rigidity, confidence replace anxiety. You’ll stop trying to swing—and just swing.

So as you head to the course this week, quiet the mechanics. You’ve already done the work. Now let your game shine.


Read More from The Modern Psychology of Golf

Discover how to build lasting confidence and play your best when it matters most.


You’ve done the work. Now trust it—and let the game flow.

Golf Psychology Tips: Master the Mental Game of Golf

By Kevin Cotter, PGA

Golfers spend countless hours refining their grip, stance, and swing mechanics. Yet, as every seasoned player eventually learns, the most difficult course isn’t beneath your feet—it’s in your mind.

That’s why I wrote The Modern Psychology of Golf: Mastering the Mental Game to Elevate Performance. The book explains how to sharpen focus, manage nerves, and change the way you think about the game—so your physical skills finally match your mental clarity.

But let’s not keep everything inside the book—here are three practical, usable mental game strategies you can start applying in your very next round.


1. Breathe Into Every Shot for Relaxation and Rhythm

Tension undermines rhythm. Before every swing, take a slow breath in through your nose, then breathe out completely. As you exhale, relax your shoulders and lighten your grip pressure. This easy reset helps you approach the ball relaxed, not hurried.


2. Focus on the Next Shot, Not the Last One

Every golfer has experienced a bad hole—an errant drive, a missed putt, or a double bogey. The important part is not letting it affect you afterward. After each shot, ask yourself: “What’s the best next shot I can play?” That forward-focused mindset helps eliminate frustration and prevents your score from escalating.


3. Build a Pre-Shot Routine to Boost Confidence

Consistency breeds confidence. Develop a simple routine before every shot—such as visualizing the ball flight, taking one rehearsal swing, and then stepping in. The more automatic your routine becomes, the less room there is for doubt or second-guessing when it matters most.


From Quick Wins to Long-Term Mastery

These tips are only the start. In ‘The Modern Psychology of Golf,’ I explore more proven strategies to help you:

  • Control nerves under pressure
  • Stay focused when it matters most
  • Convert mental clarity into lower scores

Unlock Golf’s Invisible Game with The Modern Psychology of Golf 📖 Order your copy on Amazon today.

The Magic of Rory McIlroy’s Swing: 3 Keys Every Golfer Can Learn From

By Kevin Cotter, PGA

Few swings in golf are as admired as Rory McIlroy’s. Whether you’re a weekend warrior or a competitive player, you’ve likely marveled at his effortless power, smooth rhythm, and pinpoint accuracy. But what really makes Rory’s swing so effective—and is there anything the rest of us can learn from it?

Absolutely. Here are three core attributes of Rory’s swing that every golfer can study and apply to their game.

🔑 1. Lower Body Power & Hip Rotation

Rory’s swing begins from the ground up. He uses exceptional lower body movement to generate power—especially his hip rotation through impact. Rather than just relying on arms or shoulders, Rory starts the downswing by driving his lead hip toward the target, allowing energy to transfer up the chain through his torso and arms.

This dynamic move gives him exceptional clubhead speed and balance. His feet are grounded, but his hips are exploding.

Why it matters:

  • Creates effortless distance
  • Improves ball-striking consistency
  • Keeps your swing stable under pressure

Try this drill:

Practice starting your downswing by shifting pressure into your lead foot while clearing your lead hip. Imagine squashing a bug under your front foot as you rotate.

🔑 2. Wide Arc with a Full Shoulder Turn

Another signature Rory move is his wide, high takeaway and full shoulder turn. He keeps his left arm extended and away from his body while his torso rotates fully—almost as if he’s winding up like a spring, building coil and storing energy without tension.

Why it matters:

  • Maintains swing width and plane
  • Builds power through stored torque
  • Promotes a fluid, repeatable motion

Try this drill:

Hold a club across your chest and rotate your shoulders as far as you can while keeping your hips quiet. This teaches you to separate your upper and lower body—the secret to building spring-loaded torque like Rory.

🔑 3. Head Stability & Focused Eye Line

Watch Rory closely and you’ll notice something subtle but essential: his head stays stable throughout the swing, especially through impact. His eyes are quiet, fixed on the ball or just in front of it, helping him maintain balance and sequence his motion more naturally. This stability isn’t a rigid stillness—it’s dynamic control. His body rotates freely, but his head remains centered on the ball.

Why it matters:

  • Improves ball contact and low-point control
  • Enhances tempo and timing
  • Reduces the tendency to sway or lift

Visualization tip:

Imagine you’re wearing a GoPro on your cap. Try to “film” the ball all the way through the swing with minimal head movement.

🏁 Conclusion: Play Like Rory—Your Way

You don’t need Tour-level speed to benefit from Tour-level fundamentals. By working on these three keys—lower body engagement, a wide/full backswing, and head stability—you’ll set yourself up for a more powerful, consistent swing.

🔗 Want to see how these concepts apply to your swing?

👉 Book your FREE 15-minute Golf Strategy Call with Kevin Cotter Golf »

5 Keys to Follow Lottie Woad’s Success at ANWA & Augusta National

QUICK COACHING

By Brendon Elliott, PGA

Published on Saturday, April 5, 2025

There’s something magical about watching a player who can work the golf ball both ways on command. As Lottie Woad demonstrated during her historic Augusta National Women’s Amateur victory last year and continues to show being in contention this year, the ability to shape shots is a game-changer on challenging courses.

The 21-year-old Florida State standout from Farnham, England, has proven her versatility by conquering both Champions Retreat and Augusta National’s demanding layouts. Her impressive closing birdies on 15, 17, and 18 to claim last year’s title showcased not just nerves of steel but a shot-making arsenal that allows her to attack pins from any angle.

“When you can work the ball both ways, you’re never out of position,” is a sentiment echoed by many elite players. This skill becomes particularly valuable on courses like Augusta National, where approach angles can mean the difference between a birdie putt and a treacherous recovery.

Let me share four key tips and a practice drill to help you develop this essential skill in your own game.

Tip 1: Understand the Fundamentals of Ball Flight

Before attempting to shape shots, you need to understand what makes the ball curve. For a right-handed golfer, a draw moves from right to left, while a fade moves from left to right. The primary factor is the relationship between your clubface and swing path at impact.

For a draw, the clubface must be open relative to the target but closed relative to the swing path (with an in-to-out swing direction). For a fade, it’s the opposite – the face should be closed relative to the target but open relative to the swing path (with an out-to-in swing direction). The ball starts primarily in the direction the clubface points at impact and curves away from the path. Only by creating this foundational understanding of what is needed to shape the golf ball can you then begin working on it.

Tip 2: Adjust Your Setup for the Desired Shape

Woad’s ability to work the ball starts with subtle setup adjustments. For a draw, position the ball slightly back in your stance but still forward of center. Close your stance by pulling your lead foot back slightly, and strengthen your grip by rotating both hands clockwise on the club.

For a fade, do the opposite: play the ball slightly forward, open your stance by dropping your trail foot back, and weaken your grip by rotating both hands counterclockwise. These adjustments naturally promote the swing path and face conditions needed for each shot shape.

Tip 3: Visualize the Shot Shape

The mental aspect of shot shaping cannot be overstated. Before each shot, Woad likely visualizes the exact curve she wants to produce. Stand behind the ball, pick a specific starting line, and imagine the ball’s entire flight path, including where it will land and how it will roll.

This visualization primes your body to make the subtle adjustments needed to create that shot. Your brain is remarkably good at figuring out how to achieve what you clearly visualize.

Tip 4: Maintain Your Tempo

One common mistake when attempting to shape shots is changing your tempo. Whether hitting a draw or fade, maintain the same rhythm and tempo as your standard shot. The shape comes from setup and minor swing adjustments, not from swinging harder or softer.

Woad’s smooth, consistent tempo throughout her swing is a key reason she can reliably work the ball in pressure situations, like she’ll experience on the second nine today at Augusta National.

Practice Shapes Using The Gate Drill

Set up two alignment sticks or clubs on the ground about 5-7 yards in front of you, creating a “gate” about 3 feet wide. Position this gate slightly right of your intended final target as you work on a draw and slightly left for working on a fade.

The challenge is to start your ball through the gate and then curve it toward the target. Begin with slight curves and gradually work toward more pronounced shapes as you gain confidence.

Practice this drill regularly, and you’ll develop the feel and confidence to shape shots on demand – a skill that might help you navigate challenging courses like Lottie Woad has at the Augusta National Women’s Amateur.

Remember, shot shaping isn’t just for elite players. With dedicated practice and these fundamentals, you can add this valuable dimension to your game and unlock new scoring opportunities on any course you play.

Five Tips Pros Use to Make More Putts

By Kevin Cotter, PGA

Nothing separates weekend warriors from elite golfers like putting. The pros sink putts with confidence, while amateurs often struggle with consistency. If you want to roll the ball like the best, you need more than just luck—you need a solid routine, proper technique, and a confident mindset. Here are five pro-level tips to help you make more putts and lower your scores.

2017 NCLM Conference Golf TournamentPhoto by Aaron Hines

1. Master Your Setup and Alignment

Pros take their setup seriously. Even a perfect stroke won’t get the ball in the hole if you’re not correctly aligned. The key? Keep your feet, knees, hips, and shoulders parallel to your target line. Many pros use alignment aids in practice to reinforce proper positioning. Also, ensure your eyes are directly over the ball or slightly inside the target line for optimal accuracy.

2. Develop a Smooth, Repeatable Stroke

One of amateur golfers’ most common mistakes is getting too handsy with the putter. Pros focus on a consistent stroke powered by the shoulders, keeping the hands quiet. A smooth pendulum-like motion leads to better distance control and accuracy. To improve, try the “gate drill” by placing two tees slightly wider than your putter head. If you don’t hit the tees, your stroke will stay on path.

3. Read Greens Like a Pro

Good putting starts before you even stroke the ball. Pros read greens from multiple angles, considering grain, slope, and speed. A great technique is the “low side read,” where you examine the putt from the side that slopes downward. Use your feet to feel subtle breaks, and practice lag putts to develop a better sense of green speed. The more you understand the break, the more putts you’ll make.

4. Control Your Speed

Even the best read means nothing if your speed control is off. Pros focus on rolling the ball with perfect pace, often aiming to have it finish about 12-18 inches past the hole if they miss. A great drill to improve speed is the “ladder drill,” where you putt balls to stop at different distances within a designated zone. Mastering speed prevents those dreaded three-putts and boosts confidence on short putts.

5. Commit to Every Putt with Confidence

Doubt is the silent killer of a good putt. The best players trust their read, commit fully to their stroke, and let go of the outcome. Before you putt it, take a deep breath, visualize the ball rolling smoothly into the cup, and step up with confidence. A hesitant stroke leads to missed opportunities, but a committed one—even if you miss—sets you up for long-term success on the greens.

Now, grab your putter and have some fun out there! 🏌️‍♂️

How to Cure Topping the Golf Ball

A Beginner’s Guide

By Kevin Cotter, PGA

Topping the golf ball is a common issue for golfers, especially beginners. The good news is that it’s entirely fixable. If your shots are skimming across the grass, aka “worm burners,” instead of soaring into the air, don’t worry—you’re not alone. With some practice and adjustments, you’ll hit solid shots in no time. Let’s break down why this happens and how you can cure it.

What Does It Mean to Top the Golf Ball?

Topping the golf ball occurs when the clubface strikes the ball above its equator, causing it to roll or bounce along the ground rather than take flight. This problem stems from several common mistakes, including poor posture, improper ball position, and an inconsistent swing path.

Common Causes of Topping the Ball

  1. Standing Too Tall or Too Close: If you’re standing too upright or too close to the ball, your swing arc can become shallow, leading to poor contact.
  2. Poor Weight Transfer: Failing to transfer your weight correctly during the swing can cause you to rise through impact.
  3. Ball Position: Placing the ball too far forward or backward in your stance disrupts your ability to make solid contact.
  4. Lifting Your Head or Body: Trying to “see” your shot before it happens can cause you to lift your head or upper body, altering your swing path.

Steps to Cure Topping the Ball

Perfect Your Posture

Solid posture is the foundation of any good golf shot, especially during set-up. Bend slightly at the hips, keeping your back straight, and your knees flexed. Ensure your arms hang naturally and your clubface rests squarely behind the ball.

Pro Tip: Avoid hunching over or standing too upright. Your posture should feel athletic and balanced. Your upper body should be straight yet tilted from the hips over the ball and maintained throughout the swing.

Check Your Ball Position

The ball’s position relative to your feet should vary depending on your club. For irons, position the ball closer to the middle of your stance. For the driver, align it with your lead foot’s heel.

Focus on Weight Transfer

Shift your weight to your back foot during the backswing and your front foot during the downswing. This movement ensures a downward strike, allowing you to properly compress and launch the ball. If your weight remains too far back, the club will be encouraged to begin working up through the ball.

Keep Your Head and Upper Body Tilt Steady

Maintain focus on the ball throughout your swing. Avoid the urge to lift your head or upper body before impact, which can cause you to come up and away from the ball, resulting in a topped shot.

Practice a Descending Blow

Strive to hit the ball with a descending blow, striking it before the ground. Hitting down through the ball with your irons creates crisp, clean contact while increasing the spin rate for softer landing shots.

Bonus Tip: Drills to Fix Topping

  • Tee Drill: Place a tee slightly above ground level and practice hitting it with your iron. This will help you perfect a downward strike.
  • Alignment Stick Drill: Use an alignment stick to ensure your ball position and swing path are consistent.

Conclusion

Topping the golf ball can be frustrating, but it’s a challenge you can overcome with the right adjustments and practice. You’ll soon hit solid, high-flying soft landing shots by focusing on maintaining posture, correct ball position, and weight transfer. Remember, every golfer has struggled with this at some point, so stay patient and keep practicing/habituating. Before long, you’ll leave topped shots in the past and enjoy the thrill of solid ball-striking!

For more help improving your golf game, visit kevincottergolf.com.

Overcoming Competitive Anxiety in Golf

Mastering the Mental Game: Proven Strategies to Overcome Competitive Anxiety in Golf and Boost Performance

By Kevin Cotter, PGA

Competitive anxiety in golf can significantly hinder performance, especially in high-stakes environments. Golf is unique in combining intense concentration, physical precision, and a slower pace that gives anxiety more time to build. Here’s an in-depth analysis of managing and overcoming competitive anxiety while improving performance.

Competitive anxiety often manifests as nervousness, worry, or tension before or during a round. It results from overthinking outcomes, self-imposed pressure, or fear of failure. It impacts performance in two key ways: physical symptoms, such as muscle tension, sweaty palms, elevated heart rate, and difficulty breathing, and cognitive symptoms, such as negative thoughts, including self-doubt and loss of concentration, which can disrupt decision-making and focus.

Mental strategies to combat anxiety include several effective mental techniques that can aid in reducing anxiety and stress, such as visualizing successful shots, calm conditions, and positive outcomes. Visualization helps “program” the mind to expect success, reducing anxiety.

Establish a consistent pre-shot and pre-round routine to create a sense of control and familiarity. These routines help you get into a “zone” and can minimize mental distractions.

Replacing negative thoughts like “Don’t hit it in the water” with positive ones like “I’ll aim for the center of the green” reduces anxiety.

Mindfulness also plays a significant role by allowing one to focus on the present moment rather than worrying about past mistakes or future shots. This technique and deep, controlled breathing can calm nerves during high-pressure situations. Examples include box breathing, inhaling for 4 seconds, holding for 4 seconds, exhaling for 4 seconds, and holding again for 4 seconds. This technique calms the nervous system and lowers stress. Also, focus on the process, not the outcome; anxiety often comes from focusing on scorecards, competition, or possible failure. Instead, concentrate on the process (e.g., executing a smooth takeaway or a precise putt).

Celebrate small wins, such as reflecting on what went well (even something minor like a good putt or making solid contact). Celebrating incremental successes builds confidence and lowers anxiety.

When mistakes do happen, review them calmly and rationally after the round rather than during play. Recognizing them as learning opportunities reduces the fear of failure in the future.

Another anxiety reducer lies in swing tempo practice. Anxiety often leads to rushed swings and poor timing. Practicing slow-motion swings can help build muscle memory for smoother, more relaxed movements. Focus on rhythm rather than power during your round. Staying committed to a steady tempo helps reduce over-swinging, which is often a result of anxiety.

Another helpful tip is to simulate pressure situations in practice. By incorporating pressure scenarios into practice rounds (e.g., making a putt to “win” a competition), you become increasingly accustomed to performing under stress, desensitizing the brain to anxiety.

Confidence is also a critical factor in reducing anxiety. It comes from knowing your skills are solid. The more competent you feel, the less anxious you will be.

Play within your abilities Instead of always going for difficult shots (which increases anxiety), focus on managing your game with strategies that fit your skill level—aiming for the middle of the green rather than going directly for the pin. There are times to take risks and times to play conservatively. Choosing the right time for each helps avoid unnecessary stress and anxiety on challenging holes.

While the strategies mentioned above can help in the short term, building a long-term approach to managing anxiety is also crucial through meditation and relaxation and even a sports psychologist if all else fails.

The more competitive situations you expose yourself to, the more accustomed you’ll become to handling pressure. Regular tournament play, even in low-stakes events, helps reduce anxiety over time.

Overcoming competitive anxiety in golf requires a combination of mental, physical, and technical approaches. Golfers can significantly reduce stress and improve performance by building confidence through preparation, employing relaxation techniques, managing expectations, and refining practice habits. These strategies help overcome short-term nervousness and build a long-term mindset that thrives under competitive pressure.

The Perfect Takeaway

Mastering Your Golf Swing’s First Move

By Kevin Cotter, PGA

The golf swing begins with a unified movement of the clubhead, hands, arms, and shoulders. This movement, known as the “one-piece takeaway,” ensures that all upper body parts move harmoniously. Following this initial action, the hips start to rotate, responding to the movement of the shoulders. As the hips turn, the lower body—knees and feet—follow as the weight shifts back, over, and around the rear leg.

During the latter stages of this one-piece takeaway, it’s crucial to eventually allow the right elbow to fold naturally against your right side as the club continues back and up. This technique keeps the arms connected to the body, maintaining a compact and controlled swing.

The one-piece takeaway sets the initial rhythm and pace of the swing and syncs the sequence of movements: clubhead, hands, shoulders, hips, and then the lower body. This order is vital for correctly coiling the upper body against the lower body, creating a spring-like mechanism that unleashes substantial power during the downswing.

Proper takeaway execution is also fundamental in harnessing power through angular momentum, often referred to as the “lever system.” Effective use of this system is key to generating tremendous force and enabling a ball-first, then turf contact—essential for tight lies. Furthermore, striking the ball with a descending blow is critical; it imparts the necessary spin for the ball to stick in the landing/target area.

Additionally, the natural flow of the one-piece takeaway greatly influences the club’s path. Ideally, the club should move straight back, then slightly inside, before turning upward. This motion ensures that the club follows a similar, semi-circular path on the downswing, facilitating a clean and consistent strike from the ball through to the follow-through.

Contrarily, forcing the club too quickly to the outside or inside during the initial backswing can disrupt this path, leading to potential mishits like pulls or slices. Thus, mastering the one-piece takeaway is crucial as it lays the foundation for a powerful, repeatable golf swing, enabling consistent, clean, straight shots.

This detailed guide to the one-piece takeaway improves your initial swing motion and lays the foundation for a powerful, precise, and consistent swing.

Master Your Swing Today!

Two Swing Tips You Can Use From Scottie Scheffler’s Olympic Gold Medal Win

quick coaching

By Ryan Adams, PGA

Published on Monday, August 5, 2024

It’s been quite an Olympics in Paris so far, hasn’t it?

Adding to the fervor was the Men’s Golf competition at Le Golf National, which ended with dramatics, star power and a medal decision that went right down the final hole.

In the end, as he’s seemingly done all year, it was the USA’s Scottie Scheffler finishing with the gold medal after a scintillating back-nine 29 to finish at -19. Great Britain’s Tommy Fleetwood finished one back at -18 to take silver, while Japan’s Hideki Matsuyama nabbed the bronze medal.

Scheffler’s play this year has been something to marvel at. He’s having a historic ballstriking season, and its his iron play that allowed him to stay within reach of the podium for the first three rounds . . . and then pounce in the final round with a magnificent 62.

So, you may be thinking, “What could I possibly learn from such a good golfer like Scottie?” Well, in fact, there’s a lot. But we’ll focus on two things that stood out at Le Golf National.

Solid iron play begins with solid fundamentals

One of things you have to admire about Scheffler is his commitment to always being in a fantastic position to strike the golf ball. His grip, posture, setup? They’re flawless.

But that’s also because he’s always checking to make sure things stay squeaky clean. It can be easy to shift your feet (no pun intended with Scottie) open or closed, maybe grip a little tighter, or be a little more rounded in your posture. Believe it or not, when Scottie starts his warmup each round alongside his longtime PGA Coach Randy Smith, he practices with a molded grip club to make sure his hands are sound.

Here’s the club at this year’s PGA Championship while Scottie was getting ready at Valhalla:

One of those molded-grip clubs is only $10-11 at your local sports store, so it might not be a bad purchase. Aside from your grip, if you’re heading to practice or play this week, try these tips:

  • Scottie’s shots never seemingly left his target at Le Golf National. Everything is aligned to where he wants his ball to go. Try this: At the range, or even on the course, find your target. Then find something draws a direct line between your target and you maybe 3-4 yards in front of you. It could be some grass, a divot, a dead turf spot – whatever it is, align to that so you know you’re aiming at your target hundreds of yards away.
  • Another key to good iron play is focusing on good compression. Scottie’s iron strikes sound different because he compresses the ball so well, with ball first, divot second contact. Try this: On your downswing, focus like you’re covering the ball with the center of your chest. Try half-swings with your wedges to dial in this concept first. Your hips should rotate open and then your chest center will “cover” the ball,” giving you a solid spine angle position that compresses the ball. Work your way up from wedges to irons and you’ll start feeling more confident.
Don’t forget to just have fun

To start the week, the Olympic Golf social media team had players take to mini white-boards like their first day of grade school and write a few fun facts about themselves.

The last question on each board was, “What’s your Paris goal?” Here’s what Scottie’s said:

https://www.instagram.com/p/C-FlhSRtalV/?utm_source=ig_embed&ig_rid=b465a076-bc4e-49ad-9b4a-4af1c3966348&img_index=1

While this isn’t a technical swing tip, it’s something a lot of golfers forget. Sometimes we get so caught up in the nitty-gritty of swing mechanics and pressures and “Why didn’t you make this putt” that it takes the joy away from playing the game.

Now, is it easier for Scottie to “just have fun” since he’s the best player in the world? Yeah, probably. But his Paris goal is wisdom for us all, no matter how good or bad we are at golf. That mentality helped Scottie all the way to the gold medal at Le Golf National and it can probably help you with your own golf goals. Think about these two thoughts the next time you tee it up:

  • If a bad shot happens, instead of wondering what went wrong, focus on what you can do on the next shot to minimize the damage. Leave that bad shot behind where it deserves to be. It’s easy to let it ruin your round . . . but what’s the fun in that?
  • Once you’re out on the course, let the mechanics go. Golf gets to be not a lot of fun when you’re trying to keep your lead arm straight on the 11th hole or hinge your wrists on a chip to get up and down for par. Instead, remember those fundamentals we talked about, set up and let it rip.

Hopefully these small pieces of advice have you on your way to playing better – whether it’s for an Olympic medal or a few dollars from your buddies.